No standardized area published
Assembling intelligence…
Reading listings, research log, and source-health evidence.
Reading listings, research log, and source-health evidence.

The archive documents Machine-gun bunkers as a machine gun bunker (reinforced concrete). Its documented role was all-round close defence of the airfield. Four machine-gun bunkers arranged for all-round fire.
No standardized area published
Start date not established
Completion date not established
Unit-attributed · 25 more or shared in the original article
Functional recreation of the documented facility in Sweden using current construction methods and 2026 prices, preserving the documented capacity, protection, autonomy and redundancy. Ex VAT; excluding land, financing, remediation, classified mission equipment and data-centre hardware.
Provisional audited central concept screen; expected-risk calibration is pending. It is not yet a risk-adjusted expected cost.
Method, scope and confidence →9 photographs sourced from the original article, with captions where available.
Published, calculated and proxy dimensions are deliberately separated. Missing evidence stays visible instead of becoming zero.
Rock in place removed before bulking; the excavation-pricing quantity.
Internal airspace; not the amount of rock removed.
Blasted material after bulking; the haul and disposal quantity.
These cubic metres are not interchangeable.
Usable, floor or footprint area; the label is preserved because these are not always interchangeable.
No usable quantity in the reviewed source · Evidence gapRock in place removed before bulking; the quantity used to price excavation.
The audited morphology is not a rock-excavation class. · Audited morphologyInternal air or chamber volume. It is not solid excavation without overbreak, access and support geometry.
No usable quantity in the reviewed source · Evidence gapBlasted material after bulking, or its handled mass. No swollen cubic metres are inferred when only tonnes are modelled.
No rock mass-handling scope applies to the audited morphology. · Audited morphologyLength alone is insufficient; a costable tunnel also needs width, height or cross-sectional area.
No tunnel geometry applies to the audited morphology. · Audited morphologyPublished chamber or arch geometry used to test volume and support assumptions.
No usable quantity in the reviewed source · Evidence gapRock surface requiring bolts, mesh or shotcrete, preferably measured in square metres.
Rock-support surface does not apply to this audited morphology. · Audited morphologyCounts and dimensions of access, transfer, utility and emergency interfaces.
No usable quantity in the reviewed source · Evidence gapCast inner structures and linings, kept separate from excavated rock and reinforcement mass.
No usable quantity in the reviewed source · Evidence gapGroundwater, inflow, drainage, pumping and moisture-control evidence affecting construction and operation.
No usable quantity in the reviewed source · Evidence gapThe headline answers the current replacement question. Historic cost, CPI and construction-index comparisons remain separate because they answer different questions.
Different specifications receive different estimates; they are not used as the upper and lower limits of one answer.
Preserves documented capacity, protection, autonomy and redundancy using current construction methods.
Requires a modern structural, fire, protection and supplier performance brief.
Requires IT load, cooling topology, grid capacity, redundancy and autonomy. Server hardware is excluded.
No representative facility construction cost selected
General purchasing-power comparison—not a construction quote
Broad BKI proxy—not a bunker-specific rebuild price
Scope lock. Functional recreation of the documented facility in Sweden using current construction methods and 2026 prices, preserving the documented capacity, protection, autonomy and redundancy. Ex VAT; excluding land, financing, remediation, classified mission equipment and data-centre hardware. Named surface wartime dispersal airfield begun in 1939. The source gives a 1939 construction estimate, a 1,200 m runway after the 1943 extension, 27 horseshoe revetments measuring 20 m by 12 m, four completed machine-gun bunkers, ammunition stores, anti-aircr…
Audit revision sweden-replacement-audit-2026.08.15. The central WBS below incorporates the 61-article review. The former deterministic low/base/high cases remain available only as sensitivities and revision history.
Direct works + owner / design / investigation + legacy concept contingency
Central quantities × current installed-rate screen.
Not yet probability-weighted. The current legacy concept contingency remains separate.
22% applied to the direct-work screen.
Raw model SEK 28.2m · rounded for Confidence E.
Transitional limitation. SEK 4,800,000 is still a blanket concept contingency, not probability-weighted expected risk. This is why the amount is labelled provisional. The audited small bunker WBS remains the central scope ledger.
Child record represents a group of four physical machine-gun bunkers.
57/100 article-geometry completeness. Detailed source extraction is available in the original-article audit.
Confidence E · geometry completeness 57/100
Do not add this blindly to related records. Child of se-krigsflygfalt-16-brattforsheden; never add to inclusive parent.
Largest active lines in the audited central component schedule.
The workbook publishes one revised central schedule. Its prior low and high stress cases are retained only under sensitivities; no line-level probability distributions are implied.
No explicit active base-WBS line.
No explicit active base-WBS line.
No explicit active base-WBS line.
| Change | Scope | Audited base | Quantity / rate basis | Provenance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Retained | 11Compact bunker unit or positionSmall Fortification | SEK 19,200,000 | 4 Bunker × SEK 4,800,000 / BunkerPublished quantity · Derived rateFour completed-field machine-gun bunkers are reported. | Existing archive WBS |
Active base WBS SEK 19,200,000 · owner/design and contingency are added in the scenario cards above · 12 removed rows across the archive remain visible as change history.
The three inputs most likely to move the current screen.
These deterministic stress cases simultaneously vary quantities, rates, scope allowances and contingency. They are not confidence intervals and no longer serve as the headline answer.
Links support a rate, scope boundary or method. Context-only sources are not represented as quotations.
Provider-listed starting prices include VAT. They are divided by 1.25 for an ex-VAT sanity check and used only for compact bunker units.
All-round close defence of the airfield.
No lifecycle dates were established from the public source.
2 reviewed claims. Evidence locators resolve against the stored article hash or archived snapshot.
| Subject | Claim | Value | Date | Evidence | Certainty |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| quantitative observation | Machine Gun Bunkers | 4 bunkers | — | B013 | Reported |
| protection | Close Defence Bunkers | Four machine-gun bunkers arranged for all-round fire. | — | B013 | Reported |
No named project parties were extracted.